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arithmetical problem

См. также в других словарях:

  • Arithmetical hierarchy — In mathematical logic, the arithmetical hierarchy, arithmetic hierarchy or Kleene hierarchy classifies certain sets based on the complexity of formulas that define them. Any set that receives a classification is called arithmetical. The… …   Wikipedia

  • Arithmetical set — In mathematical logic, an arithmetical set (or arithmetic set) is a set of natural numbers that can be defined by a formula of first order Peano arithmetic. The arithmetical sets are classified by the arithmetical hierarchy.A function f:subseteq… …   Wikipedia

  • problem — noun 1) there s a problem Syn: difficulty, worry, complication, snag, hitch, drawback, stumbling block, obstacle, hiccup, setback, catch; informal dilemma, headache 2) I don t want to be a problem Syn …   Synonyms and antonyms dictionary

  • Archimedes' cattle problem — (or the problema bovinum or problema Archimedis) is a problem in Diophantine analysis, the study of polynomial equations with integer solutions. Attributed to Archimedes, the problem involves computing the number of cattle in a herd of the sun… …   Wikipedia

  • Hilbert's second problem — In mathematics, Hilbert s second problem was posed by David Hilbert in 1900 as one of his 23 problems. It asks for a proof that arithmetic of real numbers is consistent.In the 1930s, Kurt Gödel and Gerhard Gentzen proved results that cast new… …   Wikipedia

  • Hilbert's tenth problem — is the tenth on the list of Hilbert s problems of 1900. Its statement is as follows:Given a Diophantine equation with any number of unknown quantities and with rational integral numerical coefficients: To devise a process according to which it… …   Wikipedia

  • Bernoulli number — In mathematics, the Bernoulli numbers Bn are a sequence of rational numbers with deep connections to number theory. They are closely related to the values of the Riemann zeta function at negative integers. There are several conventions for… …   Wikipedia

  • sum — sumless, adj. sumlessness, n. /sum/, n., v., summed, summing. n. 1. the aggregate of two or more numbers, magnitudes, quantities, or particulars as determined by or as if by the mathematical process of addition: The sum of 6 and 8 is 14. 2. a… …   Universalium

  • sum — [[t]sʌm[/t]] n. v. summed, sum•ming 1) math. the aggregate of two or more numbers, magnitudes, quantities, or particulars as determined by or as if by the mathematical process of addition: The sum of 6 and 8 is 14[/ex] 2) an amount or quantity,… …   From formal English to slang

  • John Lawson — (1723 1779) est un mathématicien anglais. Sommaire 1 Biographie 2 œuvres 3 Sources 3.1 Références …   Wikipédia en Français

  • go into —    (of a male)    to copulate with    When Baroness Burdett Coutts, a friend of Queen Victoria, married a man 40 years her junior, the Pink Un published the following announcement:     AN ARITHMETICAL PROBLEM: HOW many times does twenty seven go… …   How not to say what you mean: A dictionary of euphemisms

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